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instruction stringlengths 4 11.7k	context stringlengths 1.25k 15.4k	response stringlengths 1 26k	category stringclasses 8 values
When did Virgin Australia start operating?	Virgin Australia Virgin Australia, the trading name of Virgin Australia Airlines Pty Ltd, is an Australian-based airline. It is the largest airline by fleet size to use the Virgin brand. It commenced services on 31 August 2000 as Virgin Blue, with two aircraft on a single route. It suddenly found itself as a major airl...	Virgin Australia commenced services on 31 August 2000 as Virgin Blue, with two aircraft on a single route.	closed_qa
Which is a species of fish? Tope or Rope	Elops saurus The ladyfish or tenpounder (Elops saurus) is a species of fish in the genus Elops, the only genus in the monotypic family Elopidae. Largescale mullet The largescale mullet (Planiliza macrolepis) is a species of fish in the family Mugilidae. It is found in the Indo-Pacific. Hornlip mullet The hornlip mullet...	Tope	classification
Why can camels survive for long without water?	Camel Most camels surviving today are domesticated. Although feral populations exist in Australia, India and Kazakhstan, wild camels survive only in the wild Bactrian camel population of the Gobi Desert. Camelops Plant remains found in the teeth of the Rancho La Brea C. hesternus fossils further reveal that rather than...	Camels use the fat in their humps to keep them filled with energy and hydration for long periods of time.	open_qa
Alice's parents have three daughters: Amy, Jessy, and what’s the name of the third daughter?	Villikins and his Dinah In Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll, Alice's fictional cat Dinah is based on one of two real kittens, Willikins and Dinah, owned by Alice's namesake Alice Liddell and her brother Henry. Whose Daughter Is She? Whose Daughter Is She? is a CBS original television film directed by F...	The name of the third daughter is Alice	open_qa
When was Tomoaki Komorida born?	Tomoaki Komorida Komorida was born in Kumamoto Prefecture on July 10, 1981. After graduating from high school, he joined J1 League club Avispa Fukuoka in 2000. Although he debuted as midfielder in 2001, he could hardly play in the match and the club was relegated to J2 League end of 2001 season. In 2002, he moved to J2...	Tomoaki Komorida was born on July 10,1981.	closed_qa
If I have more pieces at the time of stalemate, have I won?	Stalemate Stalemate is a situation in the game of chess where the player whose turn it is to move is not in check and has no legal move. Stalemate results in a draw. During the endgame, stalemate is a resource that can enable the player with the inferior position to draw the game rather than lose. In more complex posit...	No. Stalemate is a drawn position. It doesn't matter who has captured more pieces or is in a winning position	information_extraction
Given a reference text about Lollapalooza, where does it take place, who started it and what is it?	Lollapalooza Lollapalooza (Lolla) is an annual American four-day music festival held in Grant Park in Chicago. It originally started as a touring event in 1991 but several years later made Chicago the permanent location for the annual music festival. Music genres include but are not limited to alternative rock, heavy m...	Lollapalooze is an annual musical festival held in Grant Park in Chicago, Illinois. It was started in 1991 as a farewell tour by Perry Farrell, singe of the group Jane's Addiction. The festival includes an array of musical genres including alternative rock, heavy metal, punk rock, hip hop, and electronic dance music. T...	closed_qa
Who gave the UN the land in NY to build their HQ	Nan Bangs McKinnell Nan and Jim spent much of their married life traveling and creating together. The two are remembered as artistic partners with most of their work having been made collaboratively. The two traveled across America and the world, working at colleges and artist's colonies while developing their craft. I...	John D Rockerfeller	open_qa
Why mobile is bad for human	Brainstorming In the laboratory, directed brainstorming has been found to almost triple the productivity of groups over electronic brainstorming. Brainstorming Individual brainstorming is the use of brainstorming in solitary situations. It typically includes such techniques as free writing, free speaking, word associat...	We are always engaged one phone which is not good.	brainstorming
Who was John Moses Browning?	John Browning Browning influenced nearly all categories of firearms design, especially the autoloading of ammunition. He invented, or made significant improvements to, single-shot, lever-action, and pump-action rifles and shotguns. He developed the first reliable and compact autoloading pistols by inventing the telesco...	John Moses Browning is one of the most well-known designer of modern firearms. He started building firearms in his father's shop at the age of 13, and was awarded his first patent when he was 24. He designed the first reliable automatic pistol, and the first gas-operated firearm, as well inventing or improving singl...	information_extraction
Who is Thomas Jefferson?	Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was previously the nation's second vice president under John Adams and the first United ...	Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. Among the Committee of Five charged by the Second Continental Congress with authoring the Declaration of Ind...	information_extraction
Who was Kyle Van Zyl playing against when he scored 36 of hisa teams 61 points?	Kayle van Zyl Van Zyl joined the Eastern Province Kings Academy, where he played for the side in the 2010 Under-19 Provincial Championship. He was a key player for the side in the 2012 Under-21 Provincial Championship, scoring 71 points in eight appearances. Van Zyl was under the Top SARU Performers, scoring the most t...	Kyle Van Zyl was playing against Boland U21 when he scored 36 points, leading his team to victory in a 61-3 win.	closed_qa
From the passage list down the areas for which Dar es Salaam is Tanzania's most prominent city. List the results in comma separated format.	Dar es Salaam Dar es Salaam is Tanzania's most prominent city for arts, fashion, media, film, television, and finance. It is the capital of the co-extensive Dar es Salaam Region, one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions, and consists of five districts: Kinondoni in the north; Ilala in the centre; Ubungo and Temeke i...	arts, fashion, media, film, television, finance	information_extraction
What is a polygon?	4-polytope The two-dimensional analogue of a 4-polytope is a polygon, and the three-dimensional analogue is a polyhedron. Complex polygon In computer graphics, a complex polygon is a polygon which has a boundary comprising discrete circuits, such as a polygon with a hole in it. Geodesics on an ellipsoid A geodesic poly...	A polygon is a form in Geometry. It is a single dimensional plane made of connecting lines and any number of vertices. It is a closed chain of connected line segments or edges. The vertices of the polygon are formed where two edges meet. Examples of polygons are hexagons, pentagons, and octagons. Any plane that do...	open_qa
How do I start running?	Better Start Running Better Start Running is a 2018 American comedy drama film directed by Brett Simon and starring Alex Sharp, Analeigh Tipton, Edi Gathegi, Karan Soni, Maria Bello, Kris Jerome Flowers and Jeremy Irons. Running Start The Running Start program in Washington state was piloted in the early 1990s and offi...	Make sure you get comfortable running shoes and attire. Start with achievable goal in mind like a 5K race. If you never ran before, start gradually from a walk, to brisk walk, light jog aiming for 15-30mins initially. Slowly increase your running time and distance as your fitness level improves. One of the most importa...	general_qa
Which episodes of season four of Game of Thrones did Michelle MacLaren direct?	Michelle MacLaren Michelle Maxwell MacLaren is a Canadian television director and producer. She has directed episodes of The X-Files, Better Call Saul, Breaking Bad, The Walking Dead, Game of Thrones, and Westworld. Michelle MacLaren The same year she also directed the ninth episode of the HBO series Westworld. When th...	She directed "Oathkeeper" and "First of His Name" the fourth and fifth episodes of season four, respectively.	open_qa
What is process mining?	Process mining Process mining is a family of techniques relating the fields of data science and process management to support the analysis of operational processes based on event logs. The goal of process mining is to turn event data into insights and actions. Process mining is an integral part of data science, fueled ...	Process mining brings together data mining, data science and process management to find process efficiencies.	information_extraction
What are some unique curtain tie backs that you can make yourself?	Brainstorming In the laboratory, directed brainstorming has been found to almost triple the productivity of groups over electronic brainstorming. Henri Barki Small Group Brainstorming and Idea Quality: Is Electronic Brainstorming the Most Effective Approach?<br> Deep foundation Secant piled walls can either be true har...	There are many items you can use to make a curtain tie back. Some ideas for this include a chain, a circle and pin, jute rope, wooden beaded rope, a necklack or bracelet, a door knob, a length of a leather belt, macrame rope, or a string of artificial flowers.	brainstorming
What is a dispersive prism?	Dispersive prism In optics, a dispersive prism is an optical prism that is used to disperse light, that is, to separate light into its spectral components (the colors of the rainbow). Different wavelengths (colors) of light will be deflected by the prism at different angles. This is a result of the prism material's ind...	A dispersive prism is an optical prism that disperses the light's different wavelengths at different angles. When white light is shined through a dispersive prism it will separate into the different colors of the rainbow.	summarization
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Cantaro, Gudok	Gudok The gudok (, ), gudochek (, ) is an ancient Eastern Slavic string musical instrument, played with a bow. Cantaro The cantaro is a percussion instrument. It is a clay pot that is struck in its outer surface or mouth with a hand, creating different effects. Water can be used to pitch the instrument to a desired sou...	Gudok is string, Cantaro is percussion.	classification
Give me the top 5 golf equipment company names.	Bettinardi Golf Bettinardi Golf is an American sports equipment company focused on golf. Bettinardi was founded in 1998 by Robert J. Bettinardi, and produces a wide range of golf equipment and clothing. Ben Sayers Ben Sayers is believed to be the oldest golf equipment company still surviving. Now owned by Tandem Group,...	Titleist, Taylormade, Callaway, Ping, Cobra	brainstorming
What individual has won the most Olympic gold medals in the history of the games?	Algeria at the Paralympics The Algerian athlete who won the most medals in the history of the Paralympic Games, is the Paralympian athlete Samir Nouioua. Bosnia and Herzegovina at the Mediterranean Games The Bosnian and Herzegovian athletes who won the most gold medals in the history of the Mediterranean Games is the s...	Michael Phelps has won the most gold medals of all time with 23 golds.	open_qa
Which Dutch artist painted “Girl with a Pearl Earring”?	Girl with a Pearl Earring (film) Girl with a Pearl Earring is a 2003 drama film directed by Peter Webber from a screenplay by Olivia Hetreed, based on the 1999 novel of the same name by Tracy Chevalier. Scarlett Johansson stars as Griet, a young 17th-century servant in the household of the Dutch painter Johannes Vermee...	Vermeer	open_qa
What happens when the sun goes down?	Sun Goes Down (Robin Schulz song) The accompanying music video for Sun Goes Down was made in September 2014 by director Lilja and shows various protagonists in different places all over Europe. The video is a collage of intimate everyday moments that couldn’t be more different. However, one thing that they all share is...	When the sun sets, the evening starts.	open_qa
What is a verb?	Verb phrase In linguistics, a verb phrase (VP) is a syntactic unit composed of a verb and its arguments except the subject of an independent clause or coordinate clause. Thus, in the sentence A fat man quickly put the money into the box, the words quickly put the money into the box constitute a verb phrase; it consists...	A verb is an action word that describes an activity. Examples of verbs are the following: swimming, hiking, biking, roller skating, or skydiving. All of these single and combination word examples are tied to an activity that any living thing can do. For example, a dog can bike ride with a human when the human is ped...	open_qa
Extract the owner of Lamborghini and a listing of the different types of Huracan cars that Lamborghini has produced for its Motorsport division.	Lamborghini Ferruccio Lamborghini (1916–1993), an Italian manufacturing magnate, founded Automobili Ferruccio Lamborghini S.p.A. in 1963 to compete with Ferrari. The company was noted for using a rear mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout. Lamborghini grew rapidly during its first decade, but sales plunged in the wake of...	Vokswagen Group owns Lamborghini through its subsidiary, Audi. Lamborghini has produced the following Huracan motorsport models: - Huracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO - Huracán LP 620-2 Super Trofeo EVO2 - Huracán Super Trofeo GT2 - Huracán GT3 - Huracán GT3 Evo - Huracán GT3 Evo 2	information_extraction
Which of the following is useful for transportation: a glass of wine, a lamp, a train, an iced cube tray, a plane, a bicycle, an apple and a scooter.	Ice cube Ice cube trays are designed to be filled with water, then placed in a freezer until the water freezes into ice, producing ice cubes. Ice trays are often flexible, so the frozen cubes can be easily removed by flexing the tray. Twist ice trays have a simple spring-loaded mechanism with a lever that is used to tu...	The useful objects for transportation in the list are train, plane, bicyle and scooter.	classification
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Panduri, Zurna	Panduri Sometimes the panduri is also mistakenly called a chonguri - but the chonguri is a completely different instrument which comes from western Georgia; it is fretless, and it has a fourth, half-length drone string. Additionally, the chonguri is an instrument mainly played by women, while the panduri is usually pla...	Zurna is woodwind, Panduri is string.	classification
What is the average lifespan of a Golden Retriever?	Golden Retriever Golden Retrievers are a generally healthy breed; they have an average lifespan of 12 to 13 years. Irresponsible breeding to meet high demand has led to the prevalence of inherited health problems in some breed lines, including allergic skin conditions, eye problems and sometimes snappiness. These probl...	The average lifespan of a Golden Retriever is 12 to 13 years.	information_extraction
Who became king of Holland in 1806?	Holland Between 1806 and 1810 Holland was the official name for the county as a whole, after Napoleon made his brother Louis Bonaparte the monarch of the Kingdom of Holland. Tulsi Bai Holkar She was a daughter of Ajiba, a priest of the Mahanubhav sect (महानुभाव पंथ). She became one of the consorts of Yashwant Rao Holka...	William I of the Netherlands became king of Holland in 1806.	open_qa
What is best Playstation or Xbox	The Best (PlayStation) The Best is a Sony PlayStation budget range in Japan and parts of Asia. Similar budget ranges include Greatest Hits in North America, Essentials in PAL regions and BigHit Series in Korea. The Best (PlayStation) The first PlayStation 3 The Best titles were released on March 19, 2008. However Armor...	Playstation and Xbox are two competing game consoles, where which is "best" will depend on the preferences of the gamer. From a graphics and performance perspective they are comparable, with Sony's Playstation technically leading, though most gamers would be unlikely to notice a significant difference. From a game li...	general_qa
Who played Billy the Kid in The Left Handed Gun	The Left Handed Gun The title refers to the belief that Billy the Kid was left handed, and he shoots left-handed in the film, though this was a false conclusion drawn from a reversed photograph. The film attempts to portray Billy the Kid as a misunderstood youth who got mixed up in a cattle war and was dragged down by ...	Paul Newman	open_qa
why did Syd Barrett left the Pink Floyd?	Blackhill Enterprises After Syd Barrett left Pink Floyd, the partnership was dissolved, and Jenner and King continued Blackhill to manage Barrett. Following Blackhill's eventual dissolution, both Jenner and King continued to work in music management. The Pink Floyd and Syd Barrett Story The Pink Floyd and Syd Barrett S...	Syd Barrett was one of the main members of the Pink Floyd. He has used drugs a lot and after a while he was not able to perform with the team. Even though the band gave him multiple chances, he could not keep up with the band. In the end, they had to ask him to leave the band. The main reason that he has left the team ...	open_qa
what is REST API	Discourse (software) Discourse is backed by a full REST API. The developers maintain a starting guide on the support forum as well as documentation for the API endpoints. Apache OODT OODT is written in the Java, and through its REST API used in other languages including Python (programming language). OpenStack Mistral ...	REST API is an architectural style for building network APIs. In practice, most REST APIs are using JSON over HTTP. REST APIs have several properties that make them very popular. HTTP is the foundational and the most popular network protocol across the internet. By using HTTP, REST APIs can fully utilize the internet ...	general_qa
What is underwriting?	Underwriting contract Stand-by underwriting, also known as strict underwriting or old-fashioned underwriting is a form of stock insurance: the issuer contracts the underwriter for the latter to purchase the shares the issuer failed to sell under stockholders' subscription and applications. Critical illness insurance Ap...	Underwriting (UW) services are provided by some large financial institutions, such as banks, insurance companies and investment houses, whereby they guarantee payment in case of damage or financial loss and accept the financial risk for liability arising from such guarantee. An underwriting arrangement may be created i...	open_qa
Give me a list of some characteristics of a good coffee shop?	The Coffee Shop (Union Square) The Coffee Shop was a restaurant and bar located next to Union Square, New York City. Before The Coffee Shop opened, the building was home to a coffee shop and cafe called Chase. The owners of Chase had placed a large neon sign outside the building reading Coffee Shop and the new tenant t...	Some characteristics of good coffee shops include: - Very good coffee, either freshly roasted locally or acquired from a quality roaster - High end coffee grinders, brewing machines, and a high quality espresso machine and well-trained baristas - Different coffee roast options (i.e. medium roast, dark roast) and brewin...	brainstorming
Please summarize what Linkedin does.	LinkedIn LinkedIn allows members (both workers and employers) to create profiles and connect with each other in an online social network which may represent real-world professional relationships. Members can invite anyone (whether an existing member or not) to become a connection. LinkedIn can also be used to organize ...	Linkedin is a social platform that business professionals create profiles on and network with other business professionals. It is used to network, career development, and for jobseekers to find jobs. Linkedin has over 900 million users from over 200 countries. Linkedin can be used to post resumes/CVs, organizing events...	summarization
Who saved Andromeda from the sea monster	Rhoetus After Perseus rescues Andromeda from the sea monster, her betrothed Phineus, brother of her father, attacks Perseus, throwing a spear at him. Perseus, in turn, throws the spear back, but Phineus hides behind the altars, and the spear strikes Rhoetus. Star lore Andromeda was chained to a rock and left for the se...	Perseus	open_qa
How can I contribute to Spark?	Nan Bangs McKinnell Nan and Jim spent much of their married life traveling and creating together. The two are remembered as artistic partners with most of their work having been made collaboratively. The two traveled across America and the world, working at colleges and artist's colonies while developing their craft. I...	Yes, Spark is an open source project and anyone can contribute to it.	general_qa
Who are ''The Lumières" ?	Iris sibirica 'Abitibi' ; 'Aindling Goldauge' ; 'Aindling Libelle' ; 'Aindling Morgenstimmung' ; 'Aindling Rohrsaenger' ; 'Banish Misfortune' ; 'Butterfly Fountain' ; 'Chaudiere' ; 'Chrysobirica' ; 'Chrysobirica Gloriosa' ; 'Chrysobirica Purpurea' ; 'Common Denominator' ; 'Cookley Blue' ; 'Foretell' ; 'Gatineau' ; 'Hel...	The Lumières (literally in English: The Lights) was a cultural, philosophical, literary and intellectual movement beginning in the second half of the 17th century, originating in western Europe and spreading throughout the rest of Europe. It included philosophers such as Baruch Spinoza, David Hume, John Locke, Edward G...	open_qa

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