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First-principles calculation on dilute magnetic alloys in zinc blend crystal structure. Calculated total magnetic moments and the robustness of half-metallicity of Ga0.75Mn0.25P, Ga0.75Mn0.25As and Ga0.5Mn0.5As with respect to the variation in lattice parameters are also discussed. The predicted theoretical evidence sh...
[ 6, 275 ]
fThermodynamics-based constitutive framework for unsaturated soils. 1: Theory. Unlike the elastoplastic modelling of saturated soil behaviour, the constitutive modelling of unsaturated soils has not been firmly based on engineering science, and in particular on the thermodynamic laws. To establish a thermodynamics-base...
[ 9, 119 ]
A Fault-Tolerant Wideband Amplifier Based on Distributed Amplification Topology. The failure of the transistor could make an amplifier useless, bringing the wireless system to a sudden halt. Therefore, an amplifier which can handle this type of fault without introducing additional components is highly demanded in indus...
[ 8, 276 ]
Lateral quantum wells at vicinal Au(111) studied with angle-resolved photoemission. Electrons at noble metal surfaces can be confined within terraces leading to one-dimensional surface states. These can be studied with angle-resolved photoemission from vicinal surfaces with regular arrays of (111)-oriented terraces. He...
[ 6, 280 ]
TIPS for Treatment of Variceal Hemorrhage: Clinical Outcomes in 128 Patients at a Single Institution over a 12-Year Period. Results: Technical and hemodynamic success rates were 100% and 94%, respectively. Mean portosystemic gradient reduction was 13 mm Hg. Complications at 30 days included encephalopathy (14%), renal ...
[ 2, 155 ]
Theoretical investigation of separator units in saw-gin machines. I: Cotton flow rate estimation. This theoretical study is intended to investigate the performance of a saw-gin ginning machine with special reference to separator units. For this purpose, a theoretical model of the separator units of a particular saw-gin...
[ 5, 73 ]
Creativity in design-Science to engineering model. This paper is written in honor of my long term friend and mentor Professor Bernard Roth who spent over six decades in Academic contributions devoted to Kinematics, Dynamics, Control, and design of computer controlled mechanical devices. He is continuing actively in his...
[ 6, 208 ]
Identification of three novel polymorphisms in the MJD1 gene and study of their frequency in the Portuguese population. Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder of late onset, caused by the expansion of a (CAG)(n) tract in the MJD1 gene. Using BLAST2 sequences between known cDNA ...
[ 2, 200 ]
Ample and spanned vector bundles of top Chern number two on smooth projective varieties. The purpose of this paper is to classify ample and spanned vector bundles of top Chern number two on smooth projective varieties of arbitrary dimension defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.
[ 4, 260 ]
A survey of East Palaearctic Lycosidae (Araneae). 9. A review of Sibirocosa with a description of three new species. The East Palaearctic genus Sibirocosa Marusik, Azarkina & Koponen, 2004 is surveyed and three species S. koponeni sp. n. (Maritime Province), S. nadolnyi sp. n. and S. trilikauskasi sp. n. (both from Kha...
[ 5, 101 ]
Physical properties of cytoplasmic intermediate filaments. Intermediate filaments (IFs) constitute a sophisticated filament system in the cytoplasm of eukaryotes. They form bundles and networks with adapted viscoelastic properties and are strongly interconnected with the other filament types, microfilaments and microtu...
[ 2, 314 ]
Numerical and Experimental Studies on Single Stone Columns. In this study, through some laboratory tests, the influence of the encasement (routine and ringy) and gravel mattress (with and without geotextile) on the behavior of stone columns is studied. The primary objective of the tests was to compare the effectiveness...
[ 9, 119 ]
A mechanistic model to link technical specifications of vehicle end-of-life treatment with the potential of closed-loop recycling of post-consumer scrap alloys. Closed-loop recycling of scrap from end-of-life (EoL) vehicles could reduce the demand for virgin material production and associated greenhouse gas (GHG) emiss...
[ 3, 303 ]
The light-independent locomotion response to a static magnetic field in Xenopus tadpoles. Increasing numbers of behavioral observations have shown that many organisms can sense magnetic fields in the environment. However, the underlying mechanisms of magnetosensation remain elusive, and a major problem is the lack of a...
[ 8, 43 ]
Evaluation of Fire Risk in Commercial Complexes of District 12 of Tehran and its Relationship with their Structural and Usage Characteristics. Conclusion: The results showed the current situation of the studied commercial complexes is prone to cause a disaster in the 12th district of Tehran; Using the results of this s...
[ 8, 316 ]
Biodegradation of synthetic dyes by free and cross-linked peroxidase in microfluidic reactor. This paper aims to reduce the gap between intensified innovative process designs and the application of enzyme technologies at an industrial scale that often take full advantage of microreactor systems. Soybean and potato proc...
[ 5, 230 ]
Oceanic tidal angular momentum and Earth's rotation variations. Luni-solar tides affect Earth's rotation in a variety of ways. We give an overview of the physics and focus on the excitation of Earth rotational Variations by ocean tides under the conservation of angular momentum. Various models for diurnal and semidiurn...
[ 7, 162 ]
Willughby's Buzzard: names and misnomers of the European Honey-buzzard (Pernis apivorus). The European Honey-buzzard (Pernis apivorus) was first accurately described and clearly distinguished from the Common Buzzard (Buteo buteo) by Francis Willughby and John Ray in their Ornithology, originally published in Latin in 1...
[ 6, 245 ]
A Novel ML Augmented DRC Framework for Identification of Yield Detractor Patterns. This work proposes a methodology to find lithography yield detractors using Design Rule Checks (DRC) that are derived from a supervised Machine Learning (ML) model. The probability of being an outlier in layout parameter domain has a str...
[ 6, 153 ]
IMAGING IN AN OPTICAL PROJECTION SYSTEM WITH A LASER-LIGHT SOURCE .2. MULTI-TRANSVERSE-MODE LASER-LIGHT ILLUMINATION. Imaging characteristics are analyzed using a one-dimensional model. The second source plane in an illumination system is illuminated by a laser light oscillating in a multitude of transverse modes. Inte...
[ 6, 153 ]
A new large and colourful species of the genus Doto (Nudibranchia: Dotidae) from South Africa. A new species of the genus Doto is described from the Cape Peninsula of the Western Cape Province, South Africa. To date, the genus Doto is probably one of the more complex and poorly defined genera within nudibranchs. The ve...
[ 5, 163 ]
TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS OF VENTRICULAR LATE POTENTIALS. The time-frequency characteristics are studied of averaged and filtered ECG records from 21 patients with sustained ventricular tachycardia and 29 healthy control subjects. Simulated data as well as real ECG records reveal the detection accuracy of the wavelet tra...
[ 2, 52 ]
A descriptive analysis of batting backlift techniques in cricket: Does the practice of elite cricketers follow the theory?. One of the first principles of cricket batsmanship that is coached from a young age is to play with a straight bat. Limited studies to date have examined whether top international batsmen use this...
[ 2, 294 ]
Comparative analysis of MiB1 and p53 expression in human bladder tumors and their correlation with cancer progression. Expression of p53 and MiB1, markers of tumor proliferation, was evaluated in human bladder tumors, and correlated with ploidy and cancer progression in 83 consecutive patients. Transurethral resection ...
[ 2, 235 ]
Single-cell quantification of molecules and rates using open-source microscope-based cytometry. Microscope-based cytometry provides a powerful means to study cells in high throughput. Here we present a set of refined methods for making sensitive measurements of large numbers of individual Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells...
[ 2, 187 ]
Drying process paths of ternary polymer solution coating. Drying process paths of a ternary solution consisting of a polymer dissolved in a blend of a solvent and a nonsolvent are analyzed. A 1-D drying model applied to a ternary solution provides composition trajectories followed at different depths in the coating as ...
[ 1, 171 ]
Substance P protects spiral ganglion neurons from apoptosis via PKC-Ca2+-MAPK/ERK pathways. In the current study, we have investigated the ability of substance P (SP) to protect 3-day-old (P3) rat spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) from trophic factor deprivation (TFD)-induced cell death. The presence of SP high affinity n...
[ 2, 201 ]
Combined effects of lifestyle risk factors on fatty liver index. Background Factors of lifestyle may have a major impact on liver-related morbidity and mortality. We examined independent and joint effects of lifestyle risk factors on fatty liver index (FLI), a biomarker of hepatic steatosis, in a population-based cross...
[ 2, 124 ]
On several partitioning problems of Bollobas and Scott. Judicious partitioning problems on graphs and hypergraphs ask for partitions that optimize several quantities simultaneously. Let G be a hypergraph with m(i) edges of size i for i = 1.2. We show that for any integer k >= 1. V(G) admits a partition into k sets each...
[ 8, 76 ]
A new combined multicompartmental model for apolipoprotein B-100 and triglyceride metabolism in VLDL subfractions. The use of stable isotopes in conjunction with compartmental modeling analysis has greatly facilitated studies of the metabolism of the apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins in humans. The aim of...
[ 2, 151 ]
Erecting a Pyramid in France: Tomb Symbolism in 1 Henry VI. The article examines the unusual language the French nobility use to describe Joan la Pucelle in Shakespeare's 1 Henry VI. Throughout the play, the French struggle to generate satisfactory expressions of gratitude towards their unconventional champion. Eventua...
[ 0, 169 ]
Characterization of a canine model of glycogen storage disease type IIIa. Glycogen storage disease type IIIa (GSD IIIa) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by deficiency of glycogen debranching enzyme (GDE) in liver and muscle. The disorder is clinically heterogeneous and progressive, and there is no effective tre...
[ 2, 159 ]
Emerging pharmaceutical therapies for osteoarthritis. The prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA) and the burden associated with the disease are steadily increasing worldwide, representing a major public health challenge for the coming decades. The lack of specific treatments for OA has led to it being recognized as a seriou...
[ 2, 226 ]
Molecular Solar Thermal Energy Storage Systems with Long Discharge Times Based on the Dihydroazulene/Vinylheptafulvene Couple. Molecular solar thermal energy storage (MOST) systems based on photochromic molecules that undergo photoisomerization to high-energy isomers are attractive for storage of solar energy in a clos...
[ 1, 240 ]
Health-related quality of life in persons with apparent treatment-resistant hypertension on at least four antihypertensives. Little is known about the impact of treatment-resistant hypertension (TRH) on health-related quality of life (HrQoL). We aimed to compare HrQoL measures in adults with apparent TRH (aTRH) and non...
[ 2, 321 ]
Molecular cytogenetic characterization of mosaicism for a small supernumerary marker chromosome derived from chromosome 8 or r(8)(::p11.22 -> q11.21::) in an 18-year-old female with short stature, obesity, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and intellectual disability. Objective: We present molecular cytogenetic...
[ 2, 60 ]
Type I sigmoid atresia misdiagnosed as Hirschsprung disease. Colonic atresia is a rare entity presenting as a neonatal intestinal obstruction. The authors encountered a case of type I sigmoid atresia that was misdiagnosed as Hirschsprung disease in the neonatal period. The case is discussed herein because of the rarity...
[ 2, 12 ]
Giant Solitary Fibrous Tumor of Orbit. Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) have been reported in various locations in the body. Solitary fibrous tumors are extremely rare tumors, especially when located in the orbit. Diagnosis of SFT cannot be made based on histopathology only because it exhibits a variable microscopic appe...
[ 2, 287 ]
THE EFFECT OF BORON ADDITION ON THE TENSILE PROPERTIES OF CONTROL-ROLLED AND NORMALIZED C-MN STEELS. Control-rolled and normalized C-Mn steels with and without boron alloying at two finish rolling temperatures of 800-degrees-C and 1000-degrees-C were studied with respect to their tensile properties in order to investig...
[ 9, 173 ]
Human mutations highlight an intersubunit cation-pi bond that stabilizes the closed but not open or inactivated states of TRPV channels. An adequate response of a living cell to the ever-changing environment requires integration of numerous sensory inputs. In many cases, it can be achieved even at the level of a single...
[ 2, 191 ]
Laryngeal Actinomycosis in an Immunocompromised Patient. Actinomycosis of the larynx represents an unusual presentation for a common bacterium comprising the oral and oropharyngeal florae. There are few cases reported in the literature of laryngeal actinomycosis occurring primarily in the immunocompromised population. ...
[ 2, 38 ]
Can we truly rely on the urinary antigen test for the diagnosis? Legionella case report. It is critical to diagnose and treat Legionella pneumonia (LP) immediately after infection because of the associated high mortality. The urine antigen test (UAT) is often used for the diagnosis of LP; however, it cannot detect the ...
[ 2, 150 ]
OZONE AND AEROSOL PRODUCTIVITY OF REACTIVE ORGANICS. A technique developed to determine the amount of ozone and secondary photochemical species generated by the individual organic components of a complex atmospheric organic/NOx mixture (Bowman and Seinfeld, J. geophys. Res, 99, 5309-5324 (1994a)) is used to study the i...
[ 7, 102 ]
The OFF to ON switching time and ON state consolidation in write-once-read-many-times memory devices based on doped and undoped carbon-sphere/polymer composites. We investigate the write operation in memory devices prepared using thin films of carbon spheres and cross-linked poly(4-vinylphenol) composites. Three types ...
[ 6, 268 ]
Assessing parallel gene histories in viral genomes. Background: The increasing abundance of sequence data has exacerbated a long known problem: gene trees and species trees for the same terminal taxa are often incongruent. Indeed, genes within a genome have not all followed the same evolutionary path due to events such...
[ 2, 219 ]
Defining episodes of diarrhoea: Results from a three-country study in sub-Saharan Africa. The study was conducted to assess the effect of definition of episode on diarrhoeal morbidity and to develop a means of adjusting estimates of morbidity for the definition of episode used. This paper reports on a cohort study of 3...
[ 2, 83 ]
Gap junctions contribute to anchorage-independent clustering of breast cancer cells. Background: Cancer cell aggregation is a key process involved in the formation of clusters of circulating tumor cells. We previously reported that cell-cell adhesion proteins, such as E-cadherin, and desmosomal proteins are involved in...
[ 2, 314 ]
COVID-19 Trials: Who Participates and Who Benefits?. Objectives The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disproportionately afflicted vulnerable populations. Older adults, particularly residents of nursing facilities, represent a small percentage of the population but account for 40% of mortality from COVID...
[ 2, 121 ]
New siloxane-organic polyesters with azobenzene side chains. Synthesis, thermotropic behavior and surface properties. New siloxane-organic polyesters, bearing azotype units in the side chain, were synthesized by direct solution polycondensation at room temperature, starting from 2,2-[4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azolphenyl]iminob...
[ 1, 240 ]
Optimal mission abort policy with multiple shock number thresholds. At many instances, it is important to keep a system from being destroyed or \\'lost\\' at a cost of not completing its mission. Therefore, to enhance survivability of many real-world critical systems (e.g. aircrafts and human space flight systems), mis...
[ 8, 272 ]
Heretics and infidels - The 'Cantigas de Santa Maria' as ideological instrument of cultural codification. In the Cantigas de Santa Maria, King Alfonso X unveils an intricate cultural, political, and economic system that defines the relationship between Christian society and religious minorities. This article illustrate...
[ 0, 169 ]
Profiling fragments for carotenoid esters in Penaeus monodon by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole-Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry. Rationale The precise identification of carotenoid esters of Penaeus monodon, especially those in the carotenoid skeleton, needs to occur during mass spectr...
[ 5, 242 ]
Syncrip/hnRNP Q influences synaptic transmission and regulates BMP signaling at the Drosophila neuromuscular synapse. Synaptic plasticity involves the modulation of synaptic connections in response to neuronal activity via multiple pathways. One mechanism modulates synaptic transmission by retrograde signals from the p...
[ 2, 185 ]
Global Distribution of Superbolts. We use World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) data on the radiated radio frequency electromagnetic energy per stroke to identify the upper tip of the global lightning stroke energy distribution. The mean stroke energy is about 1,000 J per stroke in the very low frequency band b...
[ 8, 94 ]
Rapid measurement of total acid content (TAC) in vinegar using near infrared spectroscopy based on efficient variables selection algorithm and nonlinear regression tools. Total acid content (TAC) is an important index in assessing vinegar quality. This work attempted to determine TAC in vinegar using near infrared spec...
[ 1, 58 ]
EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONING AND RISKY DECISION MAKING IN YOUNG MALE OFFENDERS. Executive functioning (EF) deficits have been implicated in antisocial behavior. EF constitutes a broad selection of functions, and it is yet to be determined what specific aspects of EF are associated with antisocial behavior. This study examines...
[ 2, 203 ]
Redescription and Phylogenetic Analysis of the Mandible of an Enigmatic Pennsylvanian (Late Carboniferous) Tetrapod from Nova Scotia, and the Lability of Meckelian Jaw Ossification. The lower jaw of an unidentified Pennsylvanian (Late Carboniferous) tetrapod from Nova Scotia - the \\'Parrsboro jaw\\' - is redescribed i...
[ 7, 227 ]
Influence of a DC corona discharge on the airflow along an inclined flat plate. Visualizations and measurements by Particle Imaging Velocimetry are conducted in a wind tunnel in order to determine the influence of a DC corona discharge established between a wire and a plate collecting electrode on the properties of an ...
[ 6, 250 ]
Analysis of pathogenetic factors of persistent hypertension in patients with pheochromocytoma who underwent unilateral adrenalectomy. Conclusions In patients with arterial hypertension due to pheochromocytoma adrenalectomy leads to a permanent improvement of maximal values of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.Backg...
[ 2, 13 ]
Technological progress and Chinese agricultural growth in the 1990s. The paper examines the factors contributing to the sharp recovery of China's agricultural production in the 1990s in contrast to the stagnation in the late 1980s, and analyzes the policy effects during this period paying special attention to the role ...
[ 3, 29 ]
The Apostate Messiah: Scholem, Taubes and the Occlusions of Sabbatai Zevi. This article explores Scholem's and Taubes's interpretation of the phenomenon of Sabbatai Zevi. It argues that in spite of their differences, both writers agree with contemporary adversaries of Zevi regarding his conversion to Islam. The article...
[ 0, 10 ]
You may think that; I couldn't possibly comment!' Modality studies: Contemporary research and future directions. Part I. This two-part article critically reviews eight recent works in the field of mood and modality. Part I explores three different theoretical approaches - generative, cognitive-pragmatic, and typologica...
[ 3, 146 ]
Characterization of glucosylceramides in Pseudallescheria boydii and their involvement in fungal differentiation. Pseudallescheria boydii is a fungal pathogen that causes disease in immunocompromised patients. Ceramide monohexosides (CMHs) were purified from lipidic extracts of this fungus, showing that, as described f...
[ 2, 159 ]
Influence of different allelic variants of the CYP3A and ABCB1 genes on the tacrolimus pharmacokinetic profile of Chinese renal transplant recipients. Tacrolimus has a narrow therapeutic window and a wide interindividual variation in its pharmacokinetics. The cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) and the ATP-binding cassette B1 (...
[ 2, 224 ]
Continuity of functions operating on characteristic functions. For a locally compact abelian group G let P-0(C) denote the set of all characteristic functions on G (i.e., continuous positive definite functions phi with phi(0) = 1). A complex-valued function f is said to operate on P-0(G) if f(phi((.))) is an element of...
[ 4, 111 ]
DIFFERENCES IN BIOENERGETIC AND LIFE-HISTORY TRAITS BETWEEN 2 GENERATIONS OF NEPHELOPSIS-OBSCURA DUE TO THE PREHISTORY OF THEIR PARENTS. 1. Partitioning of energy between metabolic demands can affect life-history traits and ecological successes. In this study bioenergetic and life-history traits (growth rate, ingestion...
[ 5, 19 ]
EMILE ZOLA, LITERATURE, CELEBRITY AND TIE-IN OBJECTS IN THE NINETEENTH-CENTURY BRAZIL. When accessing Brazilian journals of the past, researchers in Letters and related areas can understand more clearly the circulation of foreign literature in Brazil and its acceptance by the readers. In this article, we seek to show t...
[ 0, 183 ]
Scale inhibition performance of calcium sulfate by 1,6-diaminohexane-contained polyaminoamide dendrimers: Static experiment and MD simulation. The calcium sulfate scale is a common scale in the industrial water system, which is difficult to be removed by common chemical cleaning methods. In this paper, a new phosphorou...
[ 1, 197 ]
Magnetic Fano resonances by design in symmetry broken THz meta-foils. Magnetic Fano resonances in there-dimensional symmetry broken meta-foils at THz frequencies are theoretically and experimentally studied. Sharp Fano resonances occur due to the interference between different resonances and can be designed by choosing...
[ 8, 332 ]
Synthesis and characterization of In-Tl-Sb compounds grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The growth of TlSb and InTlSb compounds has been investigated by molecular beam epitaxy. Tl and Sb were found to produce a two phase mixture of elemental Sb and a Tl rich Tl7Sb2 phase. This two phase mixture was the dominant phase pro...
[ 6, 275 ]
Retrospective recall of childhood psychopathology. Current methods of studying adult outcome of childhood psychiatric disorder are limited by the availability of contemporaneous childhood records. Such records will not be available for many potential subject groups, and, when available, there may be considerable variab...
[ 2, 258 ]
Aflatoxin production and in vitro toxicity of Aspergilli section Flavi isolated from air samples collected from different environments. Aspergilli section Flavi, originally isolated from air samples collected from inhabited apartments (AP), unoccupied basements (BS), and processing facilities of a grain mill (GM), were...
[ 5, 196 ]
A Review of Atmospheric Electricity Research in China. The importance of atmospheric electricity research has been increasingly recognized in recent decades. Research on atmospheric electricity has been actively conducted since the 1980s in China. Lightning physics and its effects, as important branches of atmospheric ...
[ 8, 94 ]
Action plan for the management of special wastewater in the city La Libertad, El Salvador. This article describes the preparation of an action plan to improve the management of wastewater of special type generated in the commercial sector of the city La Libertad, in El Salvador; as an academic contribution to developme...
[ 5, 41 ]
GRANULOCYTE-MACROPHAGE-COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR FOR PREVENTION OF NEUTROPENIA AND INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH SOLID TUMORS - RESULTS OF A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED STUDY. Background. Chemotherapy is an essential modality of curative strategies in pediatric oncology. Dose and dose intensity are, above all,...
[ 2, 47 ]
Parent Hamiltonian for the non-Abelian chiral spin liquid. We construct a parent Hamiltonian for the family of non-Abelian chiral spin liquids proposed recently by two of us [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 207203 (2009)] which includes the Abelian chiral spin liquid proposed by Kalmeyer and Laughlin as the special case s = 1/2....
[ 6, 300 ]
Asphalt mixes deformation sensitivity to change in rheological parameters. An algorithm for determining the rheological parameters of asphalt mixes in the creep test in the Nottingham Asphalt Tester (NAT) is presented. It was found that the smallest errors in identification of the rheological parameters are made for th...
[ 9, 30 ]
Low-Voltage Electric Arc Reconstruction From Magnetic Field Measurements. The knowledge of current density distribution gives important information for the study of the electric arc in low-voltage circuit breakers. Available experimental approaches to investigate the electric arc behavior include electrical measurement...
[ 6, 250 ]
Travelling-wave spatially periodic forcing of asymmetric binary mixtures. We study travelling-wave spatially periodic solutions of a forced Cahn-Hilliard equation. This is a model for phase separation of a binary mixture, subject to external forcing. We look at arbitrary values of the mean mixture concentration, corres...
[ 6, 295 ]
Protective Effects of Arachidonic Acid Against Paraquat-Induced Pulmonary Injury. In this study, we aimed to study the effects of arachidonic acid (AA) on acute lung injury (ALI) caused by paraquat (PQ) in mice. Male Kunming mice were randomly divided into three groups: control group, PQ group, and PQ + AA group (n = 2...
[ 2, 192 ]
ASSOCIATION OF STRUCTURAL REPEATS IN THE ALPHA-ACTININ ROD DOMAIN - ALIGNMENT OF INTER-SUBUNIT INTERACTIONS. Fragments of the rod domain of chicken a-actinin, which comprises four spectrin-like repeat sequences, have been prepared by expression in Escherichia coli. Electron microscopy reveals that all products containi...
[ 2, 56 ]
STRUCTURAL CHANGES OF SEED COATS AND STIMULATION OF IN VITRO GERMINATION OF FULLY MATURE SEEDS OF CYPRIPEDIUM MACRANTHOS SWARTZ (ORCHIDACEAE) BY NaOCl PRETREATMENT. Cypripedium macranthos is a well-known wild orchid in Korea, and is considered to be a symbol for rare plant conservation. Establishment of an efficient me...
[ 5, 73 ]
Fatigue and impact load: Experimental investigation on mechanical behavior of high modulus polyethylene yarns. Synthetic ropes have been used as alternatives for wire ropes owing to their low specific weight and excellent mechanical characteristics. They are essential for offshore mooring in deep water because, at thes...
[ 8, 94 ]
A comparative study on the dietary ecological footprint in contemporary China. Food consumption is increasingly impacting environmental sustainability. Building on the latest data of China Statis-tical Yearbook 2015-2020, this study quantified the dietary ecological footprint per capita (EFP), including animal -based a...
[ 3, 14 ]
CARRIER DETECTION AND PRENATAL-DIAGNOSIS OF HEMOGLOBINOPATHIES IN ONTARIO. The province of Ontario has a total population of approximately 10 million people, with approximately 20% being of African, Southeast Asian, East Indian, Mediterranean, or Middle Eastern ancestry in whom the gene frequency for hemoglobinopathies...
[ 2, 123 ]
Beyond the financial logic: Realizing valuable outcomes in public-private partnerships in Flanders and Ontario. The value of public-private partnerships has typically been sought in financial and budgetary benefits. In both research and practice, important aspects of nonfinancial value have remained under the radar. Th...
[ 8, 81 ]
Acute bilateral ureteral obstruction secondary to guaifenesin toxicity. Several medications or their metabolites have been associated with urolithiasis, although overall they remain an infrequent cause of urolithiasis. Guaifenesin stones were originally reported as complexed with ephedrine, and subsequent reports have ...
[ 2, 84 ]
beta-delayed neutron and gamma-ray spectroscopy of C-17 utilizing spin-polarized B-17. Excited states in C-17 were investigated through the measurement of beta-delayed neutrons and gamma rays emitted in the beta decay of B-17. In the measurement, three negative-parity states and two inconclusive states were identified ...
[ 6, 211 ]
Current Status of Thalassemia in Lao People's Democratic Republic. Thalassemia is a major public health and economical burden in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR). This study is aiming to elaborate the current situation of Thalassemia in Laos. alpha- and beta-thalassemia (alpha- and beta-thal) includes the com...
[ 2, 123 ]
A heteropolynuclear R-2[S2WS2Re(O)(Cl)S2WS2] (R = PPh4 and Et4N) complex. The first example of a tetrathiometalate ligand co-ordinated to an oxo-metal core. A solution of [ReOCl3(PPh3)(2)] in benzene reacts with solid (NH4)(2)WS4, in the presence of traces of H2O, to give [ReOCl(WS4)(2)](2-), isolated as its PPh4 (1) a...
[ 1, 172 ]
Decentralized Cooperative Lane-Changing Decision-Making for Connected Autonomous Vehicles. In this paper, we proposed a decentralized cooperative lane-changing decision-making framework for connected autonomous vehicles, which is composed of three modules, i.e., state prediction, candidate decision generation, and coor...
[ 8, 316 ]
Alcohol use disorder among adolescents: Impact of paternal alcoholism on drinking behavior, drinking motivation, and consequences. This study examined the impact of an Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) in biological fathers on drinking history, context, motivation, and consequences in male and female adolescents dichotomized ...
[ 3, 259 ]
Novel phosphorescent cationic iridium(III) complexes with o-carboranylation on the ancillary N boolean AND N ligand. A novel series of heteroleptic iridium complexes with 2-phenyl-pyridine as a main ligand and carborane- functionalized 2,2'-bipyridine as an ancillary ligand were synthesized, and characterized as [Ir(pp...
[ 1, 205 ]
Calculation of the surface characteristics and pressures of InAs quantum dots in a GaAs matrix. A theoretical model for calculating the energy characteristics of surfaces of InAs quantum dots in a GaAs(100) matrix is described. The model is based on notions of nonequilibrium thermodynamics and surface physics. The resu...
[ 6, 275 ]
Role of Vitamin D in Athletes and Their Performance: Current Concepts and New Trends. We are currently experiencing a vitamin D (VITD) deficiency pandemic across the world. Athletes have the same predisposition to low levels of vitamin D, the majority of its concentrations being below 20 ng/mL in a wide range of sports...
[ 2, 48 ]
Enantiodifferentiating [4+4] photocyclodimerization of 2-anthracenecarboxylate mediated by a self-assembled iron tetrahedral coordination cage. Photochirogenesis through supramolecular assembly provides an intriguing approach to the highly challenging research field of chiral photochemistry. In the present paper, an en...
[ 1, 140 ]
Investigation of flame characteristics of hydrogen jet issuing into a hot vitiated nitrogen/argon/carbon dioxide coflow. Fundamental characteristics of hydrogen flame in diluted atmosphere may have important guiding value for controlling the operation of argon-circulated hydrogen engines. In this paper, the impact of t...
[ 9, 62 ]
Brunner's technique for open wedge resection. The interaction of different risk factors exposes the feet of diabetics to a very high risk of infection. Therapeutic measures that are often implemented too late or are inappropriate result in major amputation. A retrospective analysis was performed to assess whether surgi...
[ 2, 322 ]
Serological evidence for historical and present-day exposure of North American bison to Mycoplasma bovis. BackgroundMycoplasma bovis causes mastitis, otitis, pneumonia and arthritis in cattle and is a major contributor to bovine respiratory disease complex. Around the year 2000, it emerged as a significant threat to th...
[ 2, 278 ]
Understanding the Role of Arginine as an Eluent in Affinity Chromatography via Molecular Computations. Subatantial loss in yield can occur during the purification of antibodies, up to nearly half of the product. The first and the most critical step in the purification process is affinity chromatography, in which a liga...
[ 1, 59 ]
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Introduced by du Toit and Dunaiski (2024) Introducing Three New Benchmark Datasets for Hierarchical Text Classification.

The WOS Hierarchical Text Classification are three dataset variants created from Web of Science (WOS) title and abstract data categorised into a hierarchical, multi-label class structure. The aim of the sampling and filtering methodology used was to create well-balanced class distributions (at chosen hierarchical levels). Furthermore, the WOS_JTF variant was also created with the aim to only contain publication data such that their class assignments results is classes instances that semantically more similar.

The three dataset variants have the following properties:

  1. WOS_JT comprises 43,366 total samples (train=30356, dev=6505, test=6505) and only uses the journal-based classifications as labels.
  2. WOS_CT comprises 65,200 total samples (train=45640, dev=9780, test=9780) and only uses citation-based classifications as labels.
  3. WOS_JTF comprises 42,926 total samples (train=30048, dev=6439, test=6439) and uses a filtered set of papers based on journal and citation classification.

Dataset details:

*.json:

  • concatenated title and abstract mapped to a list each associated class label.

depth2label.pt: dictionary where:

  • key = depth of classification hierarchy.
  • value = list of classes associated with depth.

path_list.pt:

  • list of tuples for every edge between classes in the hierarchical classification. This specifies the acyclic graph.

slot.pt: dictionary where:

  • key = label_id of parent class.
  • value = label_ids of children classes.

value2slot.pt: dictionary where:

  • key = label_id.
  • value = label_id of parent class.

value_dict.pt: dictionary where:

  • key = label_id.
  • value = string representation of class.
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